How to Remove Moles? Before discussing how to remove moles, it is important to know what they are. Moles, also called nevi (plural) or nevus (singular) are raised or flat growths on the skin.

They vary in color from reddish brown, black, or can be the same color as skin. The average size of a mole is around 6 millimeters (0.2 inches) but they can be smaller or bigger. Some can grow to the size of a hand which is really dangerous when it comes to moles removal.

How to Remove Moles? Facts to know!

• Basically, nevi are a clump or collection of melanocytes (pigment cells).

Although they are very tiny, when they develop in a clump, they look like one singular growth. The color tends to be darker when exposed to sun, and becomes lighter in winter. Pregnant women often develop them for reasons that are not really known.

A mole can appear anywhere on the body, even unusual areas like the anus, penis, vagina, soles of the feet, palms of the hand, lips, eyelids, ears, and scalp. The medical terminology for a mole is melanocytic nevus. Melanocytic nevi is the term for more than one mole.

A genetic predisposition is the main cause of nevi. Other factors that can increase the incidence are sunburn and sun damage. People who stay in the sun for long periods of time, and children with severe sunburn, are at risk of developing large clusters of nevi.

How to Remove Moles? Consider this too!

• There are three classifications of moles.

These are regular, irregular, and cancerous. Clark’s nevi, dysplastic nevi, or atypical moles, are other names for irregular nevi. A regular mole is harmless and benign. An atypical, or irregular mole, usually has dark or multiple colors and is bigger than the others.

Irregular ones are usually completely flat or almost flat. A cancerous mole, called a melanoma, is highly irregular and is already malignant. Therefore, it is vital to monitor every mole closely for changes in its features and this is an important tip when it comes to moles removal.

As mentioned, the more you are exposed to sunlight, the higher the risk of nevi. Many people confuse nevi with freckles because freckles have the same coloring. However, they are not the same. Freckles are always flat and they are not dangerous.

• Liver spots are also mistaken for nevi.

Like freckles, liver spots are simply caused by an increase of melanin which is the dark pigment in the skin. The only link between freckles and nevi is that people with freckles tend to also be prone to moles. Freckles are far more pronounced in summer and almost disappear in winter.

Nevi often run in families who have light complexions. Numerous people with red or blond hair, and blue or green eyes, are prone to developing these skin growths. Such people should avoid being exposed to the sun and this is one of the way about how to remove moles.

If they do have to go outdoors, they must wear a sun block with a high SP factor, a hat, and long-sleeved shirts and trousers. This is a must-to-know info when it comes to how to remove moles.

How to Remove Moles? A common myth!

• The only way to really remove a mole is through surgery.

Nevi do not respond to chemicals, freezing, bleaches, or lightening and fading creams. Usually, they can be removed easily with minor procedures in a doctor’s room. The most common methods are full surgical excision, punch biopsy, or shave removal. After a mole has been removed, it is sent to a pathology lab to be tested for malignancy.

In some countries, removal of certain types of nevi is done with laser treatment. However, laser is not considered to be appropriate for removing irregular nevi. They must be removed surgically and sent for intense testing to ensure that each atypical cell is benign.

The risk of using a laser on an irregular mole is that it may make future identification of a cancerous mole more difficult. Freckles can be removed by chemical peels, intense pulsed light, laser, freezing with liquid nitrogen, and fading or bleaching creams. But, moles cannot.

• How to Remove Moles? Another alternative!

Another alternative is to have the mole removed by a cosmetic surgeon, particularly if it is on an aesthetic area of the body like your face. Cosmetic surgeons have specialized knowledge in removing skin growths. Bear in mind, however, that no matter who removes the mole, there will be some degree of scarring.

If the procedure is done by a professional medical person who knows how to remove moles skillfully, there is minimal pain and discomfort after the surgery. Usually, no painkillers are necessary.

If pain does occur, it’s best to take a painkiller before the pain intensity builds to an intolerable level. In the case of mild to moderate pain, doctors prescribe medication containing acetaminophen or other OTC pain remedies. Do not take aspirin, or any painkiller that contains aspirin, because these can cause bleeding.

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